IBBA Insights Fall 2025

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For years, business brokerage has classified buyers

into two broad groups: financial buyers-typically

individuals or private investors, and strategic buyers-

larger companies or private equity firms operating

at the mid-market level and above. However, this

distinction is becoming increasingly blurred.

Today, strategic buyers are showing greater interest

in Main Street and lower middle market businesses.

These buyers include local competitors, suppliers,

and business owners seeking geographic expansion,

skilled labor acquisition, or complementary services.

Their growing presence is reshaping how deals are

sourced, marketed, and negotiated.

Traditionally, brokers have tailored their approach

to financial buyers, often individual entrepreneurs

utilizing SBA financing. However, failing to adapt

to the rise of strategic buyers could mean missing

opportunities to bring stronger offers to sellers.

Understanding these buyers, who they are, what

they prioritize, and how to engage with them

effectively is now crucial in today’s market.

WHY STRATEGIC BUYERS

ARE MOVING DOWN MARKET

Strategic buyers have always been active in mid-

market acquisitions, but several factors are drawing

them toward smaller deals:

• Labor shortages: Companies are acquiring

businesses not just for their customers, but for

their skilled teams.

• Slowing organic growth: Mature companies

are finding that acquisitions offer a faster, more

predictable path to scale.

• Baby boomer retirements: A wave of

retirements is creating a surplus of sub-$5M

businesses, which previously wouldn’t have

attracted private equity interest.

• Capital efficiency: In an environment of

higher interest rates and tighter credit, smaller

acquisitions can deliver strong ROI without

requiring excessive leverage.

From HVAC firms to IT service providers to

commercial cleaning companies, well-established

operators are seeking acquisitions that provide route

density, new contracts, or operational synergies.

These buyers often close deals more quickly and pay

premium prices for businesses that align with their

strategic goals.

WHAT STRATEGIC BUYERS VALUE MOST

Unlike traditional financial buyers, strategic

buyers focus less on Seller’s Discretionary Earnings

(SDE) and more on how a business enhances their

existing operation. Brokers should reframe their

pitch to highlight integration potential rather than

standalone profitability.

Here are key triggers that attract strategic buyers:

• Geographic proximity to their existing operations

• Access to skilled labor, specialized licenses, or

certifications